Russian Federation
UDK 61 Медицина. Охрана здоровья
Preparation and implementation of measures to reduce radiation doses to personnel of enterprises engaged in the extraction and processing of uranium-containing ores, and the population of the territories adjacent to uranium deposits, require an increase in the accuracy of estimates of absorbed and effective doses to the personnel of enterprises and the population with the inhalation of radon and its progeny. This can only be done by taking into account the contribution of the aerosol-unattached fraction of the radon decay progeny to the effective and absorbed radiation doses, which are evaluated on the basis of direct measurements. Alpha spectrometer SAT-03 – a means of measurement of the third generation, has been developed in the Research Institute of Industry and Maritime Medicine for these purposes. Widespread domestic radiometers of the previous generation (RAA-10, RRA-01M) do not have the technical capabilities to perform such studies.
alpha-spectrometer, radiometer, radon, volume activity, equivalent activity, aerosol-unattached fraction of the radon decay progeny, effective radiation dose, absorbed radiation dose
1. Krisyuk E.M. Radiacionnyy fon pomescheniy. M.: Energoatomizdat, 1989.
2. Kartashov N.P. Opredelenie koncentracii svobodnogo RaA (Po-218) v aerodispersnoy srede metodom diffuzionnoy ekstrakcii na mikrosetke. Akademiya nauk SSSR, Ural'skiy filial, institut geofiziki, 1967. S. 57-66.
3. Zuevich F.I., Shkrabo I.V., Lazarev A.V. Ocenka dopustimyh urovney EROA radona s uchetom svbodnyh atomov//ANRI. 2007. № 3(50). S. 41-43.
4. Zuevich F.I., Tihonov M.N., Dovgusha L.V., Matveev K.M., Shkrabo I.V. Radiacionno-gigienicheskie problemy vliyaniya radona na sostoyanie zdorov'ya naseleniya. S-Pb.: Poligraf-Atel'e, 2011.
5. ICRP Publication 103. The 2007 Recommendations of the International Commission on Radiological Protection. Ann. ICRP 37 (2-4), 2007.
6. Cov'yanov A.G., Kramer-Ageev E.A., Fertman D.E. i dr., Modelirovanie i razrabotka impaktora-fantoma respiratornogo trakta cheloveka//ANRI. 2013. № 3(74). S. 52-59.
7. Tihonov M.N., Zuevich F.I. Posledstviya oblucheniya naseleniya radonom. Ekologiya. Medicina. Radiacionnaya bezopasnost'. S-Pb., 2011. S. 268-277.
8. Budyka A.K., Borisov N.B. Voloknistye fil'try dlya kontrolya zagryazneniya vozdushnoy sredy. M.: IzdAT, 2008.
9. Zhukovskiy M.V. Raschet radiacionnyh riskov pri obluchenii dochernimi produktami raspada radona//ANRI. 2001. №№1(24). S. 4-12.
