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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ANRI</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">ANRI</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>АНРИ (Аппаратура и Новости Радиационных Измерений)</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2075-1338</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">37993</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37414/2075-1338-2020-100-1-3-15</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Научные статьи</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Scientific article</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Научные статьи</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">On the Genesis of Radon Anomalies in the Tectonic Fault Zones</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>О генезисе радоновых аномалий в зонах тектонических разломов</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Микляев</surname>
       <given-names>Петр Сергеевич</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Miklyaev</surname>
       <given-names>Peter Sergeevich</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>peterm7@inbox.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>доктор геолого-минералогических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>doctor of geological and mineralogical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Петрова</surname>
       <given-names>Татьяна Б.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Petrova</surname>
       <given-names>Tat'yana B.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <email>alpinzayac@mail.ru</email>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Маренный</surname>
       <given-names>А. М.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Marennyy</surname>
       <given-names>A. M.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Щитов</surname>
       <given-names>Дмитрий В.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Shchitov</surname>
       <given-names>Dmitry V.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Сидякин</surname>
       <given-names>Павел А.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Sidyakin</surname>
       <given-names>Pavel A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат технических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of technical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Мурзабеков</surname>
       <given-names>М. А.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Murzabekov</surname>
       <given-names>M. A.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Институт геоэкологии им. Е.М. Сергеева РАН</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Sergeev Institute of Environmental Geoscience Russian Academy of Sciences (IEG RAS)</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-2">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Московский государственный университет имени М.В.Ломоносова</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-3">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">ФГУП НТЦ РХБГ ФМБА России</institution>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">Federal State Unitary Enterprise Research and Technical Center of Radiation-Chemical Safety and Hygiene</institution>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-4">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Северо-Кавказский федеральный университет</institution>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">North Caucasian Federal University</institution>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <issue>1</issue>
   <fpage>3</fpage>
   <lpage>15</lpage>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://doza.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/37993/view">https://doza.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/37993/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В результате почти трехлетнего цикла наблюдений, проводимых в зоне разлома в районе магматического массива Бештау (Кавказские Минеральные Воды), зарегистрированы аномальные высокоамплитудные сезонные колебания плотности потока радона, характеризующиеся максимумами летом и минимумами зимой. Летние значения плотности потока радона достигали 23800 мБк/(м2с), что в 50 раз превышает фоновые значения, характерные для данной местности. Зимой поток радона снижался до 40 мБк/(м2с), что почти в 10 раз ниже фона. Плотность потока радона в аномальной зоне проявляет тесную прямую корреляцию с температурой атмосферного воздуха. Резкий рост уровней радона весной и падение осенью приурочены к моментам, когда температура атмосферного воздуха становится, соответственно, выше и ниже температуры горного массива. Полученные данные позволяют предположить, что формирование сезонных радоновых аномалий в зонах разломов обусловлено циркуляцией атмосферного воздуха в проницаемых зонах горного массива, возникающей за счет перепада температур между горным массивом и атмосферой.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>As a result of almost three-year observations conducted in the fault zone in the Beshtau magmatic massif area (Caucasian Mineral Waters), anomalous seasonal fluctuations in radon exhalation rate were registered. Seasonal fluctuations are characterized by highs in summer and lows in winter. Summer values reached 23800 mBq/(m2s), while in winter the radon exhalation rate decreased to 40 mBq/(m2s). Radon exhalation rate in the fault zone shows a clear direct correlation with air temperature. The rise of radon levels in spring and fall in autumn are timed to the moments when the temperature of the atmospheric air becomes, respectively, above and below the temperature of the rock massif. It is established that seasonal fluctuations of radon levels are caused by changes in the direction of convective radon transport in the fractured zones. The obtained data suggest that the formation of seasonal radon anomalies in the fault zones is due to the circulation of atmospheric air in permeable zones of the rock massif, which occurs due to the temperature difference between the massif and the atmosphere.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>радон</kwd>
    <kwd>плотность потока радона</kwd>
    <kwd>тектонический разлом</kwd>
    <kwd>сезонные вариации радона</kwd>
    <kwd>конвективный перенос</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>radon</kwd>
    <kwd>radon exhalation rate</kwd>
    <kwd>tectonic fault</kwd>
    <kwd>radon seasonal variations</kwd>
    <kwd>convective transport</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
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