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 <front>
  <journal-meta>
   <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ANRI</journal-id>
   <journal-title-group>
    <journal-title xml:lang="en">ANRI</journal-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>АНРИ (Аппаратура и Новости Радиационных Измерений)</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </journal-title-group>
   <issn publication-format="print">2075-1338</issn>
  </journal-meta>
  <article-meta>
   <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">104231</article-id>
   <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37414/2075-1338-2025-122-3-17-28</article-id>
   <article-categories>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru">
     <subject>Научные статьи</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en">
     <subject>Scientific article</subject>
    </subj-group>
    <subj-group>
     <subject>Научные статьи</subject>
    </subj-group>
   </article-categories>
   <title-group>
    <article-title xml:lang="en">Solid-State Detectors of Optical Signals and Radiation Part 2.2. Figures of Merit</article-title>
    <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
     <trans-title>Твердотельные детекторы оптических сигналов и радиации Часть 2.2. Показатели качества детекторов</trans-title>
    </trans-title-group>
   </title-group>
   <contrib-group content-type="authors">
    <contrib contrib-type="author">
     <name-alternatives>
      <name xml:lang="ru">
       <surname>Виноградов</surname>
       <given-names>С. Л.</given-names>
      </name>
      <name xml:lang="en">
       <surname>Vinogradov</surname>
       <given-names>S. L.</given-names>
      </name>
     </name-alternatives>
     <bio xml:lang="ru">
      <p>кандидат физико-математических наук;</p>
     </bio>
     <bio xml:lang="en">
      <p>candidate of physical and mathematical sciences;</p>
     </bio>
     <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/>
    </contrib>
   </contrib-group>
   <aff-alternatives id="aff-1">
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="ru">Физический институт им. П.Н. Лебедева РАН</institution>
     <city>Москва</city>
     <country>Россия</country>
    </aff>
    <aff>
     <institution xml:lang="en">P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution>
     <city>Moscow</city>
     <country>Russian Federation</country>
    </aff>
   </aff-alternatives>
   <pub-date publication-format="print" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-09-16T01:00:42+03:00">
    <day>16</day>
    <month>09</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2025-09-16T01:00:42+03:00">
    <day>16</day>
    <month>09</month>
    <year>2025</year>
   </pub-date>
   <issue>3</issue>
   <fpage>17</fpage>
   <lpage>28</lpage>
   <history>
    <date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-09-15T00:00:00+03:00">
     <day>15</day>
     <month>09</month>
     <year>2025</year>
    </date>
   </history>
   <self-uri xlink:href="https://doza.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/104231/view">https://doza.editorum.ru/en/nauka/article/104231/view</self-uri>
   <abstract xml:lang="ru">
    <p>В продолжение второй части обзора твердотельных детекторов рассматриваются обобщенные критерии и показатели качества детектирования, а также конкурентность разных типов детекторов на основе этих показателей. В обзоре сделаны акценты на вероятностное описание случайных процессов формирования сигнала и шума детектирования в твердотельных детекторах малофотонных оптических сигналов и радиации с лавинным умножением.</p>
   </abstract>
   <trans-abstract xml:lang="en">
    <p>Abstract. In continuation of the second part of the review of solid-state detectors of optical signals and radiation, generalized figures of merit and competitiveness of different types of detectors are considered. The review emphasizes the probabilistic description of random detection processes in solid-state detectors with avalanche multiplication.</p>
   </trans-abstract>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="ru">
    <kwd>фотодиод</kwd>
    <kwd>лавинный фотодиод</kwd>
    <kwd>кремниевый фотоумножитель</kwd>
    <kwd>отношение сигнал/шум</kwd>
    <kwd>разрешение</kwd>
    <kwd>шум-фактор</kwd>
    <kwd>порог чувствительности</kwd>
    <kwd>квантовая эффективность детектирования.</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
   <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
    <kwd>photodiode</kwd>
    <kwd>avalanche photodiode</kwd>
    <kwd>silicon photomultiplier</kwd>
    <kwd>signal-to-noise ratio</kwd>
    <kwd>resolution</kwd>
    <kwd>excess noise factor</kwd>
    <kwd>threshold sensitivity</kwd>
    <kwd>detective quantum efficiency</kwd>
   </kwd-group>
  </article-meta>
 </front>
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